How to enable and configure the spam filter in Apple Mail on iPhone

  • Set up the spam filter in Apple Mail to block unwanted emails and protect your inbox.
  • Manually flag suspicious messages to train the filter and recover legitimate messages moved in error.
  • Take advantage of privacy protection, aliasing, and custom rules to enhance security.

Set up Mail on Mac.

Email has become a fundamental tool in our daily lives, both for managing work and for keeping in touch with family and friends. However, The rise of spam and unwanted emails has been a real challenge for most users., especially for those who use Apple Mail on an iPhone. Effectively managing, activating, and configuring the spam filter not only allows us to avoid inconveniences, but also protects us against potential threats such as phishing, malware, or well-disguised fraud.

In this article we are going to explain to you step by step and in detail how you can activate and customize the spam filter in Apple Mail on your iPhone, as well as share tricks, tips and best practices to avoid receiving unwanted messages, as well as to make the most of the privacy, rules and management options that Apple offers.If you want to stop wasting time deleting suspicious messages, here you'll find all the useful and up-to-date information you need to transform your email experience.

Why is it important to filter spam in Apple Mail?

Spam, or unwanted email, includes all those messages that hinder your workflow and can even put your privacy and the security of your devices at risk. Ninety-four percent of malware arrives via email, and many phishing, fraud, identity theft, and malicious file distribution campaigns are disguised as simple informational or advertising emails. Without proper spam filter management, you risk inadvertently opening dangerous links, downloading infected files, or falling into social engineering traps.

Apple Mail is built into all your devices A spam detection system that learns over time from your habits and the decisions you make, allowing you to gradually reduce the number of annoying messages arriving in your inbox. But, as we'll see, this system can and should be configured according to your preferences and needs.

How the spam filter works in Apple Mail for iPhone

The spam filter in Apple Mail automatically scans every incoming message. based on a series of criteria such as the sender, the content, the presence of suspicious links or words, the reputation of the originating server, among others. When it detects that an email could be spam, it moves it to the "Junk" or "Spam" folder, thus preventing it from getting mixed up with your important messages.

The system follows a continuous learning process: Every time you manually move a message to the spam folder, or retrieve it from the spam folder because it was a legitimate message, the app takes this into account for future decisions. This way, the filter adapts to your personal preferences and improves its success rate.

Step by Step: Enable and Configure the Spam Filter in Apple Mail on iPhone

Although some filtering is enabled by default, Customizing and making sure all options are enabled is essential to keep your inbox at bay.

Move messages to the spam folder

Mail app with balloon to configure mail

  • Open the Mail app on your iPhone.
  • Swipe left on the suspicious message.
  • Toca More and then tap Move to Junk o Unwanted mail.
  • Each message you mark in this way will help the system identify patterns and future senders as unwanted.

Recover messages that have been mistakenly labeled as spam

  • Enter the folder Not wanted.
  • Select the message you recognize as legitimate.
  • Click on the icon to move to folder and choose Inbox.
  • Mail "learns" that the sender is trustworthy, and in the future, those emails will be delivered successfully.

Rules and advanced customization from iCloud.com

You can create specific rules to filter messages directly from iCloud: Learn how to manage advanced rules in Mail.

  • Accede to icloud.com/mail with your Apple ID.
  • In the settings, create custom rules to handle emails from certain senders or with specific keywords.
  • For example, you can automatically send any messages containing promotions, sweepstakes, or from an unknown sender to the trash.
  • Rules in iCloud are powerful if you receive a lot of email in the same account on different devices.

Privacy protection and blocking of external content

Spammers often take advantage of the automatic loading of images or other external resources to determine if an email has been opened, thereby confirming that your account is active.

To turn on privacy protection in Mail:

  • On your iPhone, go to Settings > Mail > Protection of privacy.
  • Activate the option Protect activity in Mail.

This will prevent unwanted senders from receiving read or active account confirmations.

Using email aliases and the “Hide My Email” feature

hide my email-Hide-My-Email-xl

To protect your real address, Apple offers the option to create aliases from iCloud.com Or, if you have an iCloud+ subscription, use the "Hide My Email" feature. This allows you to generate unique, temporary addresses that you can cancel at any time—very useful for web registrations, apps, or purchases where you don't want to reveal your primary address.

  • From iCloud.com: Access your email settings and create a new alias, managing its activation or deletion from there when you no longer need it.
  • With iCloud+: Use the “Hide My Email” option on your iPhone to generate unique addresses for each website or service.

Good practices to reduce spam and avoid risks

It's not enough to just set up the filter; the following guidelines can help you greatly minimize the arrival of unwanted messages:

  • Do not post your email address on forums, social networks, or public pages. The more exposed your email is, the easier it is for spammers to obtain it.
  • Use different email addresses depending on the purpose: One for work, one for online shopping, and one just for friends or family. This way, if one of them is compromised, you can limit the damage.
  • Avoid opening emails from unknown senders: If you're not sure who sent it or the subject line is suspicious, delete it without opening it. Spammers detect activity just by opening the message.
  • Never click on links or download attachments from suspicious emails. Many viruses and phishing attacks are disguised as seemingly harmless files.
  • Do not respond to spam messages Not even to unsubscribe. If the email is genuinely promotional (newsletters from a well-known company), you can use the "Unsubscribe" link. If it seems generic or dubious, it's best not to interact, as you'll only confirm the validity of your address.

Managing and maintaining the junk folder

Emails that Apple Mail detects as spam are stored in a special folder. which is automatically emptied every 30 days. It's important that you check this mailbox periodically to ensure no legitimate messages have ended up there by mistake.

  • If you find an important message inside Unwanted mail, move it back to the inbox to help train the system.
  • Messages deleted from the spam folder cannot be recovered after the automatic deletion period, so please check before the 30 days have passed since receipt.

Blocking senders and managing unwanted contacts

How to create and manage “Hide My Email” addresses on your iPhone 5

Apple Mail allows you to permanently block senders so you won't receive any more messages from them. Once an address is blocked, all future emails from that contact will automatically be moved to your spam folder.

How to block senders from an iPhone?

  • Make sure you have the spam email saved in the app Contacts from your iPhone.
  • Go to Settings > Mail > Thread Options, click on Blocked Sender Options and add the new contact to the blocked list.
  • Another way: Open the message, tap the sender's name, tap “From” in the header, and select block this contact.

This preference syncs across all devices associated with your Apple ID if you have iCloud Mail turned on.

Advanced spam filter settings (from Mac)

If you manage your email primarily from a Mac computer, the Apple Mail menu offers advanced spam filter settings.:

  • Open Mail and go to Mail > Settings, select the tab Unwanted mail.
  • Make sure you check the box Activate spam filter.
  • You can choose to leave messages marked as spam in your inbox, automatically move them to the spam folder, or apply custom actions using advanced filters.
  • The system allows you to create exceptions, such as excluding messages from senders who already appear in your address book, in previous emails, or who mention you by your full name.

Remember that any changes you make here will affect the synced account, and will also impact the email you receive from your iPhone.

Additional filters and custom rules in iCloud

iCloud Drive takes up space

One of the great advantages of Mailchimp is the ability to create rules to automatically filter and organize incoming emails. This is especially useful if you receive a large volume of emails and want to delegate some of the organization without having to review everything manually.

  • From icloud.com/mail, go to the settings section and create a new rule.
  • You can define actions such as moving messages to specific folders, forwarding them, marking them as read, or automatically deleting them based on sender, subject, content, and more.
  • Rules can be edited, temporarily disabled, or deleted at any time.

Additionally, if you manage your email from multiple devices, iCloud rules will apply to everyone who accesses the same account.

Additional security recommendations against spam and threats

Security doesn't end with spam filters. There are multiple additional strategies to strengthen protection against threats:

  • Activate the two step authentication or multifactor authentication on your Apple ID.
  • Make sure your iOS is updated to have the latest security patches.
  • Be wary of requests for personal data, payments, or credentials via email.
  • Check the sender's actual address (spam addresses often have strange combinations).
  • Pay attention to spelling mistakes, urgent messages, or unusual requests—these are often signs of attempted fraud.

How is the spam filter in Apple Mail evolving?

Apple Mail is constantly improving thanks to user reports and actions. Every time you identify, move, or retrieve messages, the algorithm learns from your preferences.In fact, Apple adapts filters, adds new detection techniques, and seals vulnerabilities, increasing the level of protection every year.

Plus, cross-device integration (iPhone, iPad, Mac, iCloud.com) means that decisions you make on one device will affect your entire account, allowing you to customize your filter across your entire Apple ecosystem.

hide-my-email-in-icloud

What to do if your inbox keeps receiving a lot of spam

If you're still receiving a lot of spam despite having all your filtering systems enabled, try these tips:

  • Make sure all Privacy Protection and Spam settings are active.
  • Strengthen the process by manually blocking missing senders.
  • Check if you've posted your address on public websites, forums, or social media. If so, consider creating a new address or using email aliases.
  • Consider adding an additional spam filter or installing a compatible security app.
  • Check with technical support for known bugs or pending updates.
Related article:
How to manage spam folders in Mail

Specific cases: external email accounts in Apple Mail (UGR or other institutions)

If you manage email accounts associated with universities or institutions from Mail on iPhone, you must follow the specific instructions to properly configure the servers and ensure security. For example, in a university environment, such as the University of Granada, it is recommended to use IMAP to deliver messages to the server and TLS or SSL to encrypt the connection.

  • Go to Settings > Mail > Accounts > Add Account.
  • Choose “Other” if the account isn’t listed by default (for example, it’s not iCloud, Gmail, or Exchange).
  • Enter your credentials, IMAP servers, and SMTP servers provided by the institution. If you receive messages about SSL issues, adjust your account according to the system prompts.
  • Check the configuration from Settings > Mail > your account > Advanced.

Using aliases, subscribing to folders, and properly synchronizing will increase your control over your corporate email and make it easier to filter spam.

What to do if you experience delays, delivery errors, or message bounces?

If you notice issues such as messages not arriving, noticeable delays, or frequent bounces, it's a good idea to contact Apple or your service provider's support team (e.g., iCloud support). Sometimes, excessive filters or misconfigured rules can accidentally block important messages.

In iCloud Mail accounts, messages sent to the Junk folder are automatically deleted every 30 days, so it's a good idea to check periodically before losing important information.

Additional security recommendations against spam and threats

Security doesn't end with spam filters. There are multiple additional strategies to strengthen protection against threats:

How to enable advanced data protection on your iPhone-8

  • Activate the two step authentication or multifactor authentication on your Apple ID.
  • Make sure your iOS is updated to have the latest security patches.
  • Be wary of requests for personal data, payments, or credentials via email.
  • Check the sender's actual address (spam addresses often have strange combinations).
  • Pay attention to spelling mistakes, urgent messages, or unusual requests—these are often signs of attempted fraud.

How is the spam filter in Apple Mail evolving?

Apple Mail is constantly improving thanks to user reports and actions. Every time you identify, move, or retrieve messages, the algorithm learns from your preferences.In fact, Apple adapts filters, adds new detection techniques, and seals vulnerabilities, increasing the level of protection every year.

Plus, cross-device integration (iPhone, iPad, Mac, iCloud.com) means that decisions you make on one device will affect your entire account, allowing you to customize your filter across your entire Apple ecosystem.

What to do if your inbox keeps receiving a lot of spam

If you're still receiving a lot of spam despite having all your filtering systems enabled, try these tips:

  • Verifica that all “Privacy Protection” and “Spam” settings are active.
  • Strengthen the process by manually blocking missing senders.
  • Check if you've posted your address on public websites, forums, or social media. If so, consider creating a new address or using email aliases.
  • Rate Add an additional spam filter or install a compatible security app.
  • Check with technical support for known bugs or pending updates.
MacOS Mail App
Related article:
How to disable Mail's spam filter in macOS High Sierra

Specific cases: external email accounts in Apple Mail (UGR or other institutions)

If you manage email accounts associated with universities or institutions from Mail on iPhone, you must follow the specific instructions to properly configure the servers and ensure security. For example, in a university environment, such as the University of Granada, it is recommended to use IMAP to deliver messages to the server and TLS or SSL to encrypt the connection.

mail

  • Go to Settings > Mail > Accounts > Add Account.
  • Choose “Other” if the account isn’t listed by default (for example, it’s not iCloud, Gmail, or Exchange).
  • Enter your credentials, IMAP servers, and SMTP servers provided by the institution. If you receive messages about SSL issues, adjust your account according to the system prompts.
  • Check the configuration from Settings > Mail > your account > Advanced.

Using aliases, subscribing to folders, and properly synchronizing will increase your control over your corporate email and make it easier to filter spam.

What to do if you experience delays, delivery errors, or message bounces?

If you notice issues such as messages not arriving, noticeable delays, or frequent bounces, it's a good idea to contact Apple or your service provider's support team (e.g., iCloud support). Sometimes, excessive filters or misconfigured rules can accidentally block important messages.

In iCloud Mail accounts, messages sent to the Junk folder are automatically deleted every 30 days, so it's a good idea to check periodically before losing important information.


Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked with *

*

*

  1. Responsible for the data: Miguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Purpose of the data: Control SPAM, comment management.
  3. Legitimation: Your consent
  4. Communication of the data: The data will not be communicated to third parties except by legal obligation.
  5. Data storage: Database hosted by Occentus Networks (EU)
  6. Rights: At any time you can limit, recover and delete your information.